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ترجمه وتفسیر  سورهٔ مطففين

ترجمه وتفسیر سورهٔ مطففين

امین الدین سعیدی ـ سعید افغانی

تعداد کثيری از مفسرين در تفاسير خويش کلمات «تطفيف» «وزن» و «کيل» در اين سوره بر تعين وزن معنوی و قدر و منزلت اشخاص بکار برده أند، و ميفرمايند که در مجموع سوره ملاحظه ميشود که بحث از «فجار»، موضوعات زشت و عاقبت و خيم آنان و بحث از «ابرار» و نيکو کاران و پايان شايسته و نيکوی آنان است. از نظر اسلام بزرگترين تعرض به آبرو و عزت انسان است، همانگونه که گرامی ترين سر مايه انسان شرف و عزت است، بزرگترين وشنيع ترين تجاوز تعدی نيز لطمه زدن به حيثيت وعزت انسان وتجاوز بر آبروی اوست. بدين ترتيب «مطفف» کسيست که انسان شريف را تحقير کند، نسبت به او إهانت روا دارد، خود را با لاتر از او بشمارد، در اثنای قضاوت در باره شايستگی های ذاتی او و اعتبار وحيثيت اجتماعی اش مر تکب تعدی و تجاوز شود، از وزن او بکاهد و ارزش او را کمتر جلوه دهد.

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Quotes

It’s good to have money and the things that money can buy, but it’s good, too, to check up once in a while and make sure that you haven’t lost the things that money can’t buy.

The one thing that offends me the most is when I walk by a bank and see ads trying to convince people to take out second mortgages on their home so they can go on vacation. That's approaching evil.

It is time for us to stand and cheer for the doer, the achiever, the one who recognizes the challenge and does something about it.

It’s not the employer who pays the wages. Employers only handle the money. It’s the customer who pays the wages.

I made my money the old-fashioned way. I was very nice to a wealthy relative right before he died.

Wealth consists not in having great possessions, but in having few wants.

Live as if you were to die tomorrow. Learn as if you were to live forever.

He who loses money, loses much; He who loses a friend, loses much more; He who loses faith, loses all.